Assignments say โ€œ1,500 words maximumโ€, scholarship forms want a 250-word personal statement, and SMS messages and social media posts have character limits. Going over can cost you marks, or cut your message off halfway. Hereโ€™s how to count quickly, what the common limits are, and how to trim text without losing your point.

How to count words and characters

  1. Open the Word Counter.
  2. Type or paste your text into the box.
  3. Read the counts, which update as you type: words, characters, characters without spaces, sentences, paragraphs and reading time.
  4. Need to fix capital letters? Use the buttons to change the text to UPPERCASE, lowercase, Title Case or Sentence case, then copy it.

Common limits to know

WhereLimit
SMS in English160 characters per message
SMS in Sinhala or Tamil, or with emoji70 characters per message
X (Twitter) post280 characters
Instagram caption2,200 characters
YouTube video title100 characters
Title shown in Google resultsAbout 60 characters before itโ€™s cut off

Longer SMS messages are split into parts, and each part is shorter (153 characters in English, 67 in Unicode). Thatโ€™s why a Sinhala SMS can quietly cost two or three messages.

What counts as a word?

Any group of characters between spaces or line breaks counts as one word, so โ€œe-mailโ€, โ€œ2026โ€ and โ€œRs.โ€ are one word each. Microsoft Word and Google Docs may count slightly differently for things like dashes and web addresses, so if your limit is strict, leave a small margin of 10โ€“20 words.

For Sinhala and Tamil, words are counted by spaces too, so the word count is accurate. The character count may be higher than the letters you see, because vowel signs are counted as separate characters. SMS limits count them the same way.

How to cut words without losing meaning

  • Remove filler: โ€œveryโ€, โ€œreallyโ€, โ€œbasicallyโ€, โ€œactuallyโ€ rarely add anything.
  • Shorten phrases: โ€œin order toโ€ โ†’ โ€œtoโ€, โ€œdue to the fact thatโ€ โ†’ โ€œbecauseโ€, โ€œat this point in timeโ€ โ†’ โ€œnowโ€.
  • Cut repeated ideas. Say each point once, in the best place.
  • Use active sentences: โ€œThe committee approved the planโ€ is shorter than โ€œThe plan was approved by the committeeโ€.

Writing a speech?

The reading time assumes 200 words per minute, the speed of silent reading. People speak more slowly, about 130โ€“150 words a minute, so a five-minute speech is roughly 650โ€“750 words.

Counting in Word or Google Docs
Microsoft Word shows the word count in the bar at the bottom of the window. In Google Docs, choose Tools โ†’ Word count, or press Ctrl + Shift + C.

Common questions

Is my text saved or sent anywhere?

No. The Word Counter works inside your browser. Your text is never uploaded or stored.

Do word limits include the title and references?

It depends on the institution. Many assignments exclude the title, references and appendices, but check your instructions.

Does it count characters with and without spaces?

Yes. You see both, because some forms and social media limits count spaces and others don't.

Can I change text to capital letters?

Yes. Use the UPPERCASE, lowercase, Title Case and Sentence case buttons, then copy the result.